Ever heard of Bombay Duck? It isn’t a duck, but a fish; and it isn’t found in Bombay, but pretty much all along the Indian coastline. Then why is it called Bombay Duck? I’ve come across two fairly reasonable arguments for it:
- When the dried fish was transported by the Bombay Mail it became notorious for its smell. Dak being the Hindi word for mail, Bombay Dak (Duck) became the name of the fish.
- Bombay Duck caught on because the native name Bombil or Bamaloh was too hard for the British to pronounce during their Raj.
Bombay Duck is possibly one of the ugliest fish you will ever lay your eyes on. And if you’re like me (I hate cleaning lobsters, which we’ll get into some other day perhaps), when something is a kind of a ‘lizardfish’, you are bound to get the creeps. I was in for a shock when I saw the whole fish a few days ago. Ever since I was a young kid, this was just something I’d see at the dinner table, seasoned with spices and fried to perfection by my grandmum. I’m only happy that I didn’t know so much as a kid and merrily ate whatever was served. Times sure have changed. Today, Bombay Duck is one of my favourite summer snacks – delicate, creamy and full of flavour. So what does it look like?
Fresh Bombay Duck – It’s worth the sore eyes!
Fresh Bombay Duck is a very soft fish and is susceptible to spoilage, so most of the catch is sun dried. The photograph you see below is a common sight in fishing villages along the West coast of India where the fish is hung to dry on ropes. A strong, salty, oceany smell follows.
When dried, Bombay Duck can be used as a starter. It is awfully salty, pungent smelling and crisp. It is quite popular at Indian restaurants in Britain served with poppadams. It has a strong, fishy and excessively salty taste with a brittle, crumbly texture. One bite of dried Bombay Duck will have your mouth feel like it is flooded with the ocean salt and then finally, you are reminded of the after taste of strong cheddar cheese. A true gourmet delicacy, dried Bombay Duck can be served lightly dry roasted or fried for a few minutes. A liking for Bombay Duck is an acquired taste, so don’t dismiss it after just having it once!
15 Bombay Ducks
3 tbsp red chilli powder
1 tbsp coriander powder
1 tbsp cumin powder
1 tsp garlic powder
1/2 tsp turmeric
4 tbsp flour
salt
- Wash the cleaned Bombay Ducks thoroughly with salt.
- Dry them on a kitchen towel. We need to have them as dry as possible.
- Mix the dry ingredients together and roll each Bombay Duck in the dry mixture. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes.
- In a non stick pan, heat enough oil for shallow frying.
- Place the Bombay Ducks in the pan so that there is enough room between them, else they will stick to each other. Let it cook on a slow flame.
- Be careful wile turning the fish over – since it is so delicate it will not withstand constant turning – so it’s best to let it cook completely before you turn. It should be completely cooked in 10-12 minutes, depending upon the size of the Bombay Duck.
- Squeeze some lime juice just before it’s served.
Serve hot with some terrific green chutney and voila – fresh, sweet, creamy, fried Bombil ready to eat!


























{ 21 comments… read them below or add one }
Oh wow, that fish is definitely a sight! Thanks for the info on this weird-looking fish. I’m glad to hear it’s delicious.
Mmmmmm…..its always best to have bombay ducks crisp-fried along with a hot sauce! I love ‘em!
I’ll have to admit those raw pics scared me a little, that fish is ugly…but your cooked pick looked amazing!
Holy –!!!! What’s with the MOUTH on that fish!?!
=D
@_ts of [eatingclub] vancouver: I know! Absolutely scary looking. That’s why I didn’t put the photograph right on top, like I usually do.
something new and looks gr8.
Can you mail me the fried fish too Coco, or maybe I'll come & meet the kind lady who cleaned the fish!!! LOL…I don't think I'd be able to clean the fish. I spent hours at the fish counter the other day lookinh at jumbo prawns…but couldn't get myself to buy them! What a life!!
@Kitchen Flavours: Thanks!
@Passionate about baking: Sometimes the guys at the supermarket are kind enough to clean and fillet the fish. Might want to flash a smile while you’re at it. Hehe
I love fish very much but I have to admit that this one looks a little scary but oh goodness, you can just tell how soft and creamy the flesh.
Awesome..Always good to eat Bombay ducks fried in spicy sauce..awesome taste….wonderful…..OH I am from Bombay/Mumbai and I always miss it… delicious…
next time you fry Bombay ducks use cornflour instead of flour they turn out super crisp
Hi Shaheen,
Bombay duck retains a lot of water toom which is why after cooking also it tastes fleshy and crumbly. You can make it crispy if you manage to extract all the water out of it. What I do is place them in a colander with weights on top so that they are as dry as possible when add the masala. It works for me!
June 2010 Please tell me where I can buy Bombay duck, I don’t mind shipping from anywhere to UK. Thanks
Sir, I am a UK Gent, Retired and living in India. I love Bombay Duck both dried & fried, especially in hot chillies. Mmmmmmmmm the taste.
Howver, while in the UK, I found a shop in London N8 called the Seafood Centre at Turnpike Lane and I bought some frozen Bombay Duck. It was magnificent. Perhaps you can try it from there next time your up that way. They come ready to cook (no heads / no tails). Also they have the most wonderful collection of International Fish for you to choose from. The ready to cook Prawns are really worth a try. 2 bags for only £9.99. Great value. Hope it helps. Regars. Martin McCann
Hi Phil! I’m sorry I don’t know where you can find bombay duck. Would you liked the dried version? I can send you some if that, if you’d like.
The worst part of seafood in this hemisphere (western) is the lack of bombay duck! Best fish to fry– sweet, moist flesh and crispy, spicy batter! I don’t know if you know it, but there is a place called Gajalee in Vile Parle that filets it and makes it soooo great!
Awesome post!
Oh yes Gajalee! I’ve eaten at the Lower Parel one.. I agree, fillets are so much more convenient.
I have tried cooking Bombil before and failed. Shall try this recipe!
Oh my Shaheen! I just accidentally got to your blog and it’s amazing! I’m from Calgary, Alberta Canada and I just had to read the recipe for Bombay Duck! I used to have it when I was very young and it was amazing! Only my mum and I would eat it the rest of the household would gag and run out of the house! This brought back a lot of good memories….
A friend of mine, who is a Sri lankan told me that, when he first arrived in London in early seventees, he happend to cook some Bombay duck. The neighbours smelt it and called the Police to say that there was suspicious smell coming from the nieghbours house. Police had come to investigate the smell.
Darn!!! Miss it, the nice soft on the inside and beautiful crunch on the outside.. One of the few fishes which melts… and it really does..
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From T.O
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